Category: Human Geography

L'énergie est un enjeu majeur au XXIe siècle, s'inscrivant dans une problématique géopolitique plus huge, dans los angeles mesure où los angeles géoénergie laisse apparaître, encore actuellement, une prédominance des énergies fossiles, au greatest rang desquelles se situe le gaz. Actuellement, le gaz se positionne comme une énergie substitute et en cours d'évolution. Le gaz de schistes va-t-il représenter une révolution géoéconomique ?

The fast industrialization of societies has ended in radical adjustments to the Earth’s biosphere and its neighborhood ecosystems. weather scientists have recorded and forecasted caring international temperature rises going again to the early 20th century, whereas biologists and palaeontologists have advised that the following mass extinction is on its method if the present price of species loss maintains. To ward off extra ecological harm, over the top ordinary source use and environmental deterioration are demanding situations that humanity needs to take care of now. The human species has had this type of major influence at the average setting that the current geological epoch could be often called the ‘Anthropocene’, the age of people. The blame and accountability for the present unsustainability, even though, can't be assigned both to all humans.

To examine the basis difficulties and outcomes of unsustainable improvement, in addition to to stipulate rigorous strategies for the modern age, this transdisciplinary ebook brings jointly usual and social sciences less than the rubric of the Anthropocene. The publication identifies the relevant preconditions for social association and governance to permit the peaceable coexistence of people and the non-human international. The individuals examine the burning questions of sustainability from a few diverse views together with geosciences, economics, legislation, organizational stories, political idea and philosophy. The e-book is a cutting-edge evaluate of the Anthropocene debate and offers the most important signposts for the way human actions can, and may, be changed.

The notion of artistic industries has constructed significant educational and coverage momentum within the twenty first century. there was a connection pointed out among the increase of inventive industries and the urbanisation of the world’s inhabitants, fairly when it comes to the importance of towns as websites of cultural creation and intake. a lot of the paintings on inventive industries and towns, in spite of the fact that, has drawn upon 'imagined geographies' concerning the dating among creativity and position. This assortment attracts jointly contributions that significantly appraise fresh city cultural coverage discourses, in addition to reflecting at the position of tradition and inventive industries sooner or later improvement of towns.

This ebook relies on a different factor of The info Society: a world Journal.

This generally revised and up to date fourth variation not just examines the recent geographical styles forming inside and among towns, but additionally investigates the best way geographers have sought to make feel of this city transformation. it's established into 3 sections: 'contexts', 'themes' and 'issues' that movement scholars from a starting place in city geography via its significant topics to modern and urgent matters. The textual content severely synthesizes key literatures within the following areas:

• the city global


• changing ways to city geography


• urban shape and constitution


• economy and town


• urban politics


• planning, regeneration and concrete coverage


• cities and tradition


• architecture and concrete landscapes


• images of town


• experiencing town


• housing and home segregation


• transport and mobility in towns


• sustainability and the city.

The fourth version combines the topicality and accessibility of prior variations with broad new fabric, together with many new chapters resembling the city global and politics, housing and home Segregation, and delivery in towns, in addition to a wealth of foreign case reviews, extending its variety of assurance around the box. This e-book positive factors improved pedagogy together with quite a number new illustrations and tables, a listing of key rules for every bankruptcy, finish of bankruptcy essay questions and undertaking actions, and annotated extra studying from books, journals and internet sites. Written in an interesting, pupil pleasant type, this is often a vital learn for college students and students of city Geography.

Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2004 im Fachbereich Geowissenschaften / Geographie - Regionalgeographie, be aware: 1,0, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg (Institut für Geographie), Veranstaltung: Oberseminar Regionale Geographie, Sprache: Deutsch, summary: Mit dem sich durch Glasnost und Perestroika abzeichnenden Zerfall der Sowjetunion wurde ab Mitte der 80er Jahre immer offensichtlicher, dass es das „Sowjetvolk“ an sich, im Sinne einer ethnisch homogenen Herkunft und eines einheitlichen Staatsterritoriums, nicht gab. Nichtrussische Völker nutzten die neuen Freiheiten, um sich zunehmend auch öffentlich vom Sowjetischen bzw. Russischen zu distanzieren.

Zum Ausdruck kam dies in einer Reihe nationaler Unabhängigkeitsbestrebungen, die teilweise friedlich verliefen, zum Beispiel in den baltischen Staaten, und teilweise schwerwiegende militärische Auseinandersetzungen mit der Zentralmacht in Moskau nach sich zogen.

Die katastrophale Nationalitätenpolitik der Sowjetunion in der
Kaukasus-Region forderte einen späten Tribut. In dieser quarter führte die „Souveränitätsparade“ zu umfangreichen Zerstörungen, unvorstellbaren Menschenrechtsverletzungen, großen Flüchtlingsbewegungen und politischen Spannungen, die auch heute noch den establishment darstellen.

Im Vorfeld soll klargestellt werden, dass der Kaukasus-Konflikt erstens nicht nur aus einem singulären Konflikt besteht, sondern aus einem sehr komplexen Geflecht mit einer Vielzahl von Konflikten und zweitens erstreckt sich der Kaukasus-Konflikt nicht bzw. nicht nur auf den Kaukasus als Gebirge, sondern auf die gleichnamige quarter, die neben anderen naturräumlichen Einheiten auch den Kaukasus mit einschließt.

Ziel dieser Hausarbeit soll sein, die Ursachen des Konfliktes aufzuzeigen. Aus diesem Grunde wird im folgenden Kapitel die Kaukasus-Region vorgestellt. Im dritten Kapitel werden die historischen Ausgangsbedingungen erläutert, die zum heutigen Zustand in der area führten. Im vierten Kapitel wird eine Auswahl von Konflikten im Kaukasus nach dem Zerfall der Sowjetunion dargestellt. Im fünften und letzten Kapitel
werden in einem Fazit die Ursachen des Konfliktes zusammengefasst.

Since the past due eighteenth century, educational engagement with political, fiscal, social, cultural and spatial adjustments in our towns has been ruled through theoretical frameworks crafted almost about only a small variety of cities.  This booklet bargains a major antidote to the ongoing concentration of city reviews on towns in ‘the international North’.

Urban concept past the West contains twenty chapters from best students, elevating very important theoretical matters approximately towns in the course of the world.  previous and present conceptual advancements are reviewed and arranged into 4 elements: ‘De-centring the town’ deals severe views on re-imagining city theoretical debates via attention of the variety and heterogeneity of urban existence; ‘Order/Disorder’ specializes in the political, actual and daily ways that towns are regulated and utilized in ways in which confound this ordering; ‘Mobilities’ explores the hobbies of individuals, rules and coverage in towns and among them and ‘Imaginaries’ investigates how urbanity is otherwise perceived and skilled. There are 3 types of chapters released during this quantity: theories generated approximately urbanity ‘beyond the West’; reviews, transforming or refining of ‘Western’ city concept established upon conceptual mirrored image approximately towns from all over the world and hybrid ways that improve either one of those perspectives.

Urban conception past the West bargains a severe and available evaluation of theoretical advancements, supplying an unique and groundbreaking contribution to city theory.  it's crucial studying for college kids and practitioners attracted to city experiences, improvement reviews and geography.

This learn presents an summary of ways the Bangladeshi leather-based price chain is organised and ruled. It analyses how the leather-based processing and leather-based goods/footwear subsectors are built-in into the worldwide industry and to what volume casual preparations together with illicit practices are conducive to worldwide industry access. energy kin are dissected alongside the worth chain, with a view to examine how neighborhood manufacturers adapt to upholding competitiveness. the result of the paintings express the necessity to devise upgrading ideas which pay heed to the truth of casual dynamics in an international worth chain (GVC) to enhance the neighborhood manufacturers’ competitiveness. The GVC point of view was once mixed with concerns on upgrading, subcontracting, middlemen and informality to thoroughly examine the complexity of the transactions within the chain. the information of this learn are drawn from empirical box reports in Dhaka, Bangladesh and different sections of the foreign leather-based worth chain throughout the period of time of 2010 to 2014. A qualitative study strategy used to be complemented with quantitative methods.

Geography is a topic which all through its background has been ruled by way of males; males have undertaken the heroic explorations which shape the mythology of its origin, males have written so much of its texts and, as many feminist geographers have remarked, men's pursuits have dependent what counts as valid geographical wisdom. This ebook bargains a sustained exam of the masculinism of latest geographical discourses.

Drawing at the paintings of feminist theories in regards to the intersection of strength, wisdom and subjectivity, diverse points of the discipline's masculinism are mentioned in a sequence of essays which convey influential methods in fresh geography including feminist money owed of the gap of the standard, the idea of a feeling of position and perspectives of panorama. within the ultimate bankruptcy, the spatial imagery of various feminists is tested with a purpose to argue that the geographical mind's eye implicit in feminist discussions of the politics of situation is one instance of a geography which doesn't deny distinction within the identify of a common masculinity.

For greater than 1 / 4 of a century there was major overseas migration of expert medical experts, yet within the final a long time, with serious adjustments in either sending and receiving international locations, few components of the area at the moment are unaffected through the implications of the migration of medical examiners, both as resources, locations or occasionally either. The ebook takes the knowledge of medical examiner migration considerably past the extra scattered and fragmented papers and anecdotes that principally existed earlier than, into the 1st consolidated research. In doing so it finds its remarkable value for either sending and receiving international locations (in monetary, social and political terms), offers the single research of remittances of medical experts, casts new mild on gender, globalisation, transnational linkages, the exchange in companies (linked to GATS) and the general dating among migration and improvement, and studies useful responses and solutions.